The Collaborative Theater and Dance of Lenong Betawi and Mak Yong as a Medium of Cultural Diplomacy Between Indonesia and Malaysia

Abstract

The Dance Theater Collaboration Workshop as a Media for Cultural Diplomacy UNJ–UiTM was a community engagement program aimed at reintroducing the traditional performing arts of Lenong Betawi (Indonesia) and Mak Yong (Malaysia) to younger generations, strengthening academic and cultural cooperation, and creating spaces for intercultural interaction. Conducted over six months through a participatory and collaborative approach, the program involved artists, academics, and local communities. The activities included concept preparation, workshops, joint training, collaborative rehearsals, performances in Jakarta and Selangor, and public discussions. The results demonstrated an increase in participants’ knowledge and skills in performance techniques, understanding of local wisdom values, and mastery of the artistic elements of both traditions. Academic cooperation was established through knowledge exchange, joint script development, and the signing of an Implementation Arrangement as a commitment to sustainability. The collaborative performances and public discussions created a shared cultural space that fostered understanding, tolerance, and appreciation across cultures. This program confirms that collaboration in traditional performing arts can serve as an effective medium for cultural diplomacy and the preservation of intangible cultural heritage in the global era.